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Exmoor
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The park contains a variety of magnificent landscapes. Although it is one of the smaller National Parks (693 kmē, 267 sq. miles) the central plateau of open moorland is remote and spacious. To the north the moorland terminates in towering cliffs above the Bristol Channel. Rocky headlands, steep wooded ravines, plunging waterfalls and jumbled heaps of fallen rock make this an area of outstanding scenic beauty; it is defined as a Heritage Coast. |
Inland, the
grass moorland is surrounded by heather-clad rounded hills mostly over 300 m
(900 ft). Dunkery Beacon is the highest point on Exmoor 519 m (1704 ft). This
high land catches clouds from the Atlantic with rainfall up to 2000 mm (80 ins)
a year and forms a catchment area for numerous rivers and streams which flow
rapidly to the north and more gently to the south. It is not surprising that
the moor is named after its main river, the River Exe. The moorland is
dissected by combes (steep wooded valleys) formed by these fast-running streams.
| To the east lie the cultivated Brendon Hills, heavily wooded in the north but with enclosed fields surrounded by banks and fine beech hedges to the south. This typical landscape extends right across the south western lower slopes of the moor. Here there is some dairying but Exmoor is farmed mainly with beef cattle and sheep. |
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For further information visit the Exmoor National Park Authority's web site.